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abStructured ProductsDesigning a modern portfolio Achieving your personal goals is the driving motivationfor how and why you invest. Whether your goal is to growand preserve wealth, save for your children’s education,maintain your lifestyle in retirement or give to a cause thatis important to you, we are here to help you achieve it
An integral partof a modern portfolioInvestment objectives change throughout one’s life. In order to keep pace with these evolving goalsand circumstances, your portfolio may require a greater degree of sophistication. You may want tolook beyond stocks, bonds and mutual funds to consider investments that can provide more flexibilityand control in pursuing your goals. One such investment is structured products. No other financialinstrument lets you implement your market view and control your risk level so precisely. You caneither choose from among the structured products carefully developed for UBS clients, or work withyour Financial Advisor to customize an investment specifically for your individual circumstances
Reduce market risk Access markets and innovationPerhaps you are looking to transition to retirement You may be considering diversifying your portfolioand are concerned about an untimely market decline with investments in commodities, foreign currenciesundermining your plans. Or maybe you’re years from or emerging markets. Structured products can provideretirement but are still concerned about near-term exposure to markets that may be difficult for you tomarket risk and would like to mitigate its impact on your access, as well as opportunities to reduce market riskportfolio. Structured products offer a range of choices which can make entering these new markets muchfor investors seeking to maintain market exposure while more comfortable
reducing downside market risk
Enhance potential returnsOn the other hand, you may be seeking to improve thereturns or income generated by your portfolio. Structuredproducts can provide opportunities to enhance growthor yield for investors willing to accept market risk
1 What are structured products?While structured products may be new to you, they havebeen used for decades by institutional and individual Underlying assetinvestors. A structured product combines many of the The index, security, commodity or other investment orcharacteristics of a bond with certain of the features and benchmark to which a structured product is linked
risks of the structured product’s underlying asset
Like a bond, a structured product is issued by acorporation, usually an investment grade financialcompany, and is subject to the credit risk of the issuer
But unlike a bond, a structured product is linked to anunderlying asset and may offer some or all of the upsidegrowth as well as the downside market risk of theunderlying asset. Regardless of its features, all paymentson a structured product are made by its issuer, and if theissuer is unable to pay its obligations when due, investorsmay lose some or all of their investment
Structured products at UBSA platform designed around your needs Creating your own opportunitiesYour needs are at the center of our industry-leading If our current offerings do not address your needs, youstructured products platform. Our success is rooted in the can quickly create an individualized investment with thepractice of having clients’ needs and concerns be the only help of your Financial Advisor, aligned with your portfoliomotivation for what we offer. and tailored to your specifications. Your structured product can match your individual risk profile, yourBuilt on research, powered by competition investment horizon, your market view and more. AndThe investment strategies that form the basis of our because we put your needs at the center of everything westructured products offerings come from understanding do, you will have a choice from among many providersyour goals and needs as well as from implementing to issue your structured product. The ability to createour published research recommendations. Once we are individualized structured investments is subject to aprepared to move forward with an investment strategy, minimum investment requirement
we source the actual structured product from amongseveral potential issuers, not just from UBS. By puttingproduct issuers in competition for your business wheneverpossible, we seek to control costs and improve pricing foryou. It places us in the position of being able to demandthe highest level of service for our clients. This openarchitecture platform also allows us to tap into the lateststrategies from the most sophisticated investment banksin the world and deliver them to you
2 Key risksInvesting in structured products involves significant risks. No dividends or voting rightsSome of the key risks are summarized below. Investors In owning a structured product rather than owning theshould carefully review the more detailed discussion of underlying asset directly, investors give up certain benefitsrisks in the issuer’s offering materials prior to investing in associated with direct ownership. If the underlying assetany product. pays a dividend, that dividend will not be paid out to investors. Investors also will not have voting rights thatIssuer credit risk direct owners may have
A structured product is an unsecured obligation of theapplicable issuer. Any payment on a structured product, Potential conflictsincluding any repayment of principal, is subject to the The issuer of a structured product and its affiliates maycreditworthiness of the issuer. If the issuer is unable to pay play a variety of roles in connection with the structuredits obligations as they come due, investors may lose some product, including acting as calculation agent and hedgingor all of their investment in the product. the issuer’s obligations under the structured product. In performing these duties, the economic interests of theRisk of loss calculation agent and other affiliates of the issuer may beMany structured products subject investors to the adverse to the interests of investors in the structured product
downside market risk of an underlying asset. Dependingon the product, investors may lose some or all of their Taxationinvestment if the underlying asset declines in value. The tax treatment of a structured product may be very different from that of a traditional investment or thePotential returns may be limited underlying asset. The issuer’s offering materials for aPotential returns on a structured product may be limited. structured product will contain a tax disclosure discussingInvestors may not participate in the growth potential of the expected federal income tax consequences of investingan underlying asset beyond a certain limit or at all. in the product. Significant aspects of the tax treatment of a structured product may be uncertain. UBS FinancialPerformance prior to maturity Services Inc. and its employees do not provide tax advice
In addition to the performance of the underlying Investors should consult their own tax advisors about theirasset, structured product fees and market factors that tax situation before investing in any structured product
influence the price of bonds and options generally willalso influence the value of a structured product prior to Additional disclosure for structured CDsmaturity. Therefore, the value of a structured product Structured CDs are deposit obligations of the applicableprior to maturity may be more or less than its initial price issuer. In the event the issuer fails, the principal amountand may be substantially different from the payment of the CD would be insured by the FDIC up to applicableexpected at maturity. Investors must hold their structured statutory limits. To the extent this amount, combined withproduct to maturity to receive the stated payout, including all other deposits an investor holds in the same capacity atany repayment of principal. the same bank, exceeds FDIC insurance limits, the investor would be subject to the credit risk of the issuer and mayNo guarantee of liquidity lose all of this excess amount. FDIC insurance does notUnless explicitly stated otherwise in the offering materials, apply to any market-linked return, and investors may nota structured product will not be listed on any exchange. receive this payment if the bank fails. The rules andTypically, any available liquidity is provided by the issuer regulations regarding the limit and applicability of FDICas a service to investors, but the issuer is not obligated insurance coverage can change. The FDIC also has theto provide a secondary market. If an issuer is making a right to terminate the deposit insurance of a bank undersecondary market for its structured product, it may be certain limited circumstances, which could potentiallyat a significant discount to the fair value of the product. result in the loss of FDIC insurance for a CD prior toAs a result, investors should be prepared to hold their maturity. For the latest information regarding FDICstructured product to maturity. insurance coverage, visit fdic.gov
3 The UBS structured products spectrumUBS classifies structured products into four categories to make it easier to identify the investment that may suit your needs:Return Leverage Performance Optimization Protection Risk Classification of structured products into categories is not intended to guarantee particular results, performance or level of market risk
Protection. Protection strategies are structured to In addition, UBS arranges its offerings into three platformscomplement and provide the potential to outperform to complement various investment styles:traditional fixed income investments. These structuredproducts are generally designed for investors with low to Portfolio Platform: strategies linked to benchmarkmoderate risk tolerances. investments and indexes that can be used as part of the core portfolio construction process to reduce risk and/orOptimization. Optimization strategies provide the enhance returns
opportunity to enhance market returns or yields and canbe structured with full downside market exposure or with Single Stock Platform: strategies linked to individualbuffered or contingent downside market exposure. These stocks (or shares of ETFs) that can be used to enhancestructured products are generally designed for investors the return or yield potential of an investor’s portfolio,who can tolerate downside market risk. although investors should be careful to consider any downside market risk associated with these investments
Performance. Performance strategies provide efficientaccess to markets and can be structured with full Special Opportunities Platform: strategies whosedownside market exposure or with buffered or contingent design is based on specific market opportunities ordownside market exposure. These structured products outlooks; these investments can be used to implement aare generally designed for investors who can tolerate tactical market view, address a specific investor need ordownside market risk. take advantage of a new market opportunity
Leverage. Leverage strategies provide leveraged exposureto the performance of an underlying asset. Thesestructured products are generally designed for investorswith high risk tolerances
4 Case studiesThe real world application of structured products withinclient portfolios can take many forms. The following pagesillustrate just a few of the ways that structured products canbe employed to help you achieve your financial goals. Weencourage you to discuss with your UBS Financial Advisorhow structured products may be appropriate to your needs
5 Integrating structured products into your portfolioMeet Sarah Sarah’s situation • 65 years old • Lost substantial part of her retirement savings during financial crisis • Exited markets completely Sarah’s perspective • Afraid to re-enter markets • Cannot afford to remain fully in cash but cannot tolerate downside market risk • Seeking lower-risk strategy for rebuilding IRA Sarah’s investment • Market-linked CD Sarah decides to invest $100,000 in Scenario 1a Market-Linked CD linked to a U.S
stock index. This CD allows her to The index grows by 30% over the 5-year term of the CD
participate in some of the growth of Sarah’s investment grows by 30%, from $100,000 to $130,000the U.S. stock market without any of at maturity
the downside market risk at maturity
$100,000 $30,000Example terms:• 5-year maturity Scenario 2• Participates in any positive return of the index at maturity up to a The index grows by 60% over the 5-year term of the CD
maximum gain of 50% Even though the index grows by 60%, the return of the CD is capped by the 50% maximum gain. Sarah’s investment grows by 50% from• No participation in any negative $100,000 to $150,000
index return at maturity• Any payment on the CD, including $100,000 $50,000 any repayment of principal, is subject to the creditworthiness of the issuer; in the event the issuer fails, FDIC insurance would apply Scenario 3 only to the principal amount of a CD and only up to statutory limits The index declines by 30% over the 5-year term of the CD
Sarah is not exposed to the index decline at maturity and receives her original $100,000 at maturity
$100,000 These examples are for illustrative purposes only. Actual terms, conditions and risks for structured Principal amount products are included in applicable offering materials. Any payment on a structured product, including any repayment of principal, is subject to the creditworthiness of the issuer. If the issuer is unable to pay Investment growth its obligations as they come due, investors may lose some or all of their investment in the product
7 Integrating structured products into your portfolioMeet Tom and AnnaTom and Anna’s situation• 46 years old• Invested in mutual funds• Active management did not help during the financial crisis and they suffered significant lossesTom and Anna’s perspective• They are looking to get back some of the assets they lost• Want to reduce their downside market riskTom and Anna’s investment• Buffered Return Optimization Security Tom and Anna decide to invest Scenario 1$100,000 in a Buffered ReturnOptimization Security linked to an The index grows by 12% over the 2-year term of the security
international stock index. This security Tom and Anna’s investment grows by 15% (equal to 12% times 1.25),allows them to potentially enhance from $100,000 to $115,000 at maturity
their upside exposure to internationalstocks up to a maximum gain, with $100,000 $15,000reduced downside market risk atmaturity
Scenario 2Example terms: The index grows by 30% over the 2-year term of the security
• 2-year maturity Even though the index grows by 30%, the return of the security is capped by the 20% maximum gain. Tom and Anna’s investment grows by 20%, from• 1.25 times any positive return $100,000 to $120,000 at maturity
of the index at maturity up to a maximum gain of 20% $100,000 $20,000• No downside market exposure at maturity to the first 10% decline in Scenario 3 the index, and downside exposure only to the extent the index decline The index declines by 10% over the 2-year term of the security
exceeds 10% Tom and Anna are not exposed to the index decline at maturity and receive their original $100,000 at maturity
• Any payment on the security, including any repayment of principal, is subject to the $100,000 creditworthiness of the issuer Scenario 4 The index declines by 30% over the 2-year term of the security
Tom and Anna are only exposed to the index decline in excess of 10% at maturity. Their investment declines by 20% and they receive $80,000 at maturity
$80,000 Principal amount These examples are for illustrative purposes only. Actual terms, conditions and risks for structured Investment growth products are included in applicable offering materials. Any payment on a structured product, including any repayment of principal, is subject to the creditworthiness of the issuer. If the issuer is unable to pay Remaining principal amount its obligations as they come due, investors may lose some or all of their investment in the product
9 Integrating structured products into your portfolioMeet Rob Rob’s situation • 60 years old • Invested in exchange traded funds • Prefers lower-cost indexed strategies to active management Rob’s perspective • Wants to maintain his U.S. stock market exposure • Willing to explore efficient strategies for reducing downside market risk Rob’s investment • Trigger Performance Security
Asset, structured product fees and market factors that influence the price of bonds and options generally will also influence the value of a structured product prior to maturity. Therefore, the …
The unique strengths of our structured products offer the advantages of capital protection, an enhanced risk/return profile and more. Structured investments are sophisticated products combining bond investment with a strategy using derivatives.
Structured products can bring many derivative benefits to investors who otherwise would not have access to them. As a complement to traditional investment vehicles, structured products have a useful role to play in modern portfolio management . Investopedia requires writers to use primary sources to support their work.
look beyond stocks, bonds and mutual funds to consider investments that can provide more flexibility and control in pursuing your goals. One such investment is structured products. No other financial.
Structured products can provide exposure to markets that may be difficult for you to access, as well as opportunities to reduce market risk which can make entering these new markets much more comfortable. Investment objectives change throughout one’s life.