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KuppingerCole Report By Martin KuppingerEXECUTIVE VIEW July 16, 2021Executive View Informatica Cloud DataGovernance and CatalogInformatica Cloud Data Governance and Catalog is a comprehensivesolution for managing data and its metadata in a SaaS solution, providing thedata catalog and data governance across all corporate data, regardless ofwhere the data resides. It utilizes the AI capabilities of Informatica CLAIREand is a feature-rich solution, fully integrated into the Informatica IntelligentData Management Cloud
By Martin Kuppinger [email protected] Content1 Introduction .................................................... 32 Product Description .............................................. 53 Strengths and Challenges ......................................... 84 Related Research ............................................... 10Content of Figures ............................................... 11Copyright ...................................................... 12KuppingerCole Executive ViewExecutive View Informatica Cloud Data Governance and CatalogReport No.: ev80927 Page 2 of 12 1 IntroductionData is essential to the Digital Business. It fuels business decisions at all levels, from the strategic to theoperational. Data is essential in marketing automation. It is essential for automating manufacturingprocesses. It is essential for everything around AI (Artificial Intelligence), given that AI and the related ML(Machine Learning) build on large amounts of data
With the evolution of the past years, the need for managing data has changed. Relational SQL databasesor, even earlier, hierarchical databases, have shifted away from the center of attention. Cloud databases ofmany kinds are common today, with large CSPs (Cloud Service Providers) such as AWS (Amazon WebServices) or Microsoft Azure providing not just one, but sometimes more than 10 kinds of databases. Bigdata approaches and analytics solutions have become the focus of attention
However, with the immense growth of both data and data stores, and the multitude of technical solutions,another challenge became apparent: Data that is not known to the users and data that cannot be accessedis of little value. Furthermore, with regulations such as the EU GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation),the need for knowing where certain type of data such as PII (Personally Identifiable Information) resides,has become essential. From a business perspective, though, it is important to note that this is not just aregulatory mandate, but a business mandate. Data can only be used when it is known, and data can only beprotected when it is known
Another trend over the past few years has been what some call "data democratization". Behind that is thefact that there is a need for and concrete use of data by more people than ever before. Making dataavailable helps people at all levels in the business to use that data for their job
The broadened and the new use cases around data also require new categories of solutions: DataCatalogs, Metadata Management, and Data Governance. These three terms are closely related,increasingly resulting in integrated solutions
Metadata Management refers to solutions that enable organizations to manage data across a range of systems, maintaining metadata of the data. This also includes capabilities such as data lineage, i.e., analyzing and documenting the flow of data between various systems
Data Catalogs are where this metadata is stored and managed. A data catalog is the central repository that provides a view on the enterprise data across all managed data stores. It enables the use of such data and delivers the capabilities for "data democratization"
Data Governance builds on Metadata Management and enables control of the use and flow of data
KuppingerCole Executive ViewExecutive View Informatica Cloud Data Governance and CatalogReport No.: ev80927 Page 3 of 12 For businesses, it is becoming increasingly important to have solutions for Data Governance, DataCatalogs, and Metadata Management in place. Only then will organizations succeed in utilizing the potentialthat is in the data they have and collect. Only then will they succeed in having the data on hand that isneeded for business applications, decision support, automation, and AI/ML. And only then, will organizationsbe able to control the sprawl of data, with new cloud data stores, new analytical solutions, and AI
Management of cloud data stores; governance of data and fulfilment of regulatory compliance requirements;governance and explainability of AI/ML models; a common understanding of data and its usage; and theefficient utilization of data: All that will only work with strong data management in place. Data Catalogs andData Governance are the cornerstones of the modern, digital business
KuppingerCole Executive ViewExecutive View Informatica Cloud Data Governance and CatalogReport No.: ev80927 Page 4 of 12 2 Product DescriptionInformatica is a leader in the data management space. They offer a broad range of solutions for all areas ofData Management, including Data Catalogs, Data Lineage, Data Quality, and Data Governance
The newest addition to this portfolio, and a logical step following the introduction of the Intelligent DataManagement Cloud by Informatica, is their Cloud Data Governance and Data Catalog solutions. Informaticais already present in both areas with their on-premises solutions, and takes a market-leading role in thisspace. However, Informatica Cloud Data Governance and Data Catalog is not just a lift-and-shift of theirexisting technology, but a cloud-native SaaS offering. As with the Intelligent Data Management Cloud,Informatica has invested in leveraging the broad set of capabilities they already offer, but extended theseand delivered them tailor-made to the specifics of SaaS services
Cloud Data Governance and Catalog is part of the Informatica Intelligent Data Management Cloud, thustightly integrating with the broad range of other services therein. Pricing is, as with the other services,consumption-based
The goal is to deliver a comprehensive, cloud-based solution for managing metadata, Data Governance,and the Data Catalog, that leverages Informatica CLAIRE, its AI/ML engine, to deliver intelligence andautomation. Another important capability of this new offering is the integrated approach to governance ofdata and AI models
As already mentioned above, Informatica Cloud Data Governance and Catalog is not just a revamp of theon-premises solutions Informatica offers in this area, but a cloud-native solution. It operates using aserverless model, i.e., in a deployment model that is built for scale and does not require prior deployment ofservers. Being serverless also allows for massive scaling of the solution. While being provided as SaaSsolution, it can catalog ang govern data in a multi-cloud environment, i.e., across multiple clouds, andintegrated with data sources both in the cloud and on-premises. It is integrated with the various othermodules of the Informatica Intelligent Data Management Cloud, and it comes with a comprehensive set ofAPIs (Application Programming Interfaces) to access the capabilities of the solution programmatically. Last,but not least, it is not only built to manage and govern AI models, but also utilizes AI to increase end-userproductivity, e.g., in discovering useful data
KuppingerCole Executive ViewExecutive View Informatica Cloud Data Governance and CatalogReport No.: ev80927 Page 5 of 12 Figure 1: Informatica Cloud Data Governance and Catalog, tightly integrated with the Informatica Intelligent Data Cloud and Informatica CLAIRE AI platform, provides a unified perspective on all data to the various groups of users. [Source of graphic: Informatica.]Informatica Cloud Data Governance and Catalog builds on a graph representation of the data. All metadatais held in a "connected knowledge graph", i.e., a structure that links data and allows the users to navigatethrough the data, understanding the relationship of different metadata and data. To populate the graph,Informatica builds on the proven capabilities for metadata extraction, data lineage, data profiling, dataclassification and linkage to business glossary, and data quality management
The solution is able to extract and qualify data from a very broad range of sources, ranging from legacy on-premise solutions, to modern cloud storage. Thus, it can build a comprehensive representation of data andits lineage
Users have a range of options for either navigating through the data catalog, or searching for data. Search,amongst other options, includes capabilities such as natural language-like search, query generators,previews of data assets, and delivers perspectives for both technical and business users. Informatica CloudData Governance and Catalog also creates and displays key metrics on data that help users to betterunderstand the value and usefulness of data, e.g., by ratings for the data quality
Additionally, there is a range of different components in the user interface, from the graph representationand search capabilities to dashboards, task lists, and workflows. Workflows, e.g., can be used to manageapprovals to business glossary and terminology, or for triggering the human tasks required in managing andimproving data quality for newly-added data sources
As mentioned before, Informatica Cloud Data Governance and Catalog also makes extensive use of the AIcapabilities provided by Informatica CLAIRE as an integral part of the Informatica Intelligent DataManagement Cloud. Beyond that, the solution also supports the management of the AI models by addingKuppingerCole Executive ViewExecutive View Informatica Cloud Data Governance and CatalogReport No.: ev80927 Page 6 of 12 governance capabilities for AI models. AI models can be represented as assets in the data catalog &governance tool, inputs and outputs can be documented, key metrics related to performance, bias and datadrift can be tracked and monitored, and parameters for alerting can be set, e.g., if drift and bias scores areoutside of defined thresholds
KuppingerCole Executive ViewExecutive View Informatica Cloud Data Governance and CatalogReport No.: ev80927 Page 7 of 12 3 Strengths and ChallengesInformatica has leveraged the proven strength in Data Governance, Data Catalogs, and Data Managementfor its new SaaS solution, the Information Cloud Data Governance and Catalog. The new solution providesnot just a parity set of features, but adds capabilities specifically for AI Governance, and for utilizing AI toimprove its core feature set. Furthermore, the solution has been architected as a real SaaS service, beingserverless and highly scalable. With the multi-cloud support, it also supports the common business needs ofmanaging data already sprawling across multiple clouds, plus the connect back to data still held on-premises
Due to the very broad set of capabilities and the inherent challenges of Data Management and DataGovernance, customers are strongly advised to thoroughly plan and execute their data journey. A significantadvantage that the new SaaS solution brings is that consumption of services can commence gradually, andis backed by a pay-per-use data model across capabilities within Cloud Data Governance and Catalog, andalso across all services in the Intelligent Data Management Cloud. That allows for a step-wise roll-out ofnew capabilities. In any case, however, there needs to be a clear plan, and there need to be definedresponsibilities, processes, and policies for Data Management in the organization. Only then will businessessucceed in leveraging the potential of all the data they own
Informatica Cloud Data Governance and Catalog is an interesting solution for organizations moving towardsa centralized, efficient, and comprehensive approach to Data Management and Data Governance, thathelps in making data available for analytics, AI and other business use cases. We strongly recommendincluding this solution in the tools evaluation for that market segment
KuppingerCole Executive ViewExecutive View Informatica Cloud Data Governance and CatalogReport No.: ev80927 Page 8 of 12 Strengths Comprehensive set of capabilities across all areas of Data Management and Data Governance Deployed as SaaS solution, serverless architecture, ready to govern data across multiple clouds Pay-per-use pricing model, allowing for flexibility in scaling based on business needs
Modern user interface with a variety of options for the users, from dashboard to business and technical views Supports a knowledge graph representation for navigation and drill-down into the connected data Outstanding capabilities in the area of data lineage Good support for a broad range of data sources, including strong legacy support Integrates with Informatica CLAIRE AI capabilities, but also allows for governance of AI models Challenges Variety of components within the solution, and in the Informatica Intelligent Data Management Cloud (IDMC), requiring customers to understand their needs and to have a well-thought-out roadmap for implementation, though having integrated data management capabilities in the same platform provides added flexibility
Inherent complexity of Data Management and Data Governance requires a well-thought-out approach for the organization’s journey towards becoming data-driven or data-backed Despite strong capabilities, the effort required for connecting to data sources and adding them to the data catalog and data lineage must not be underestimated, though having these capabilities in a SaaS service simplifies management and operations, and enables faster time to value
KuppingerCole Executive ViewExecutive View Informatica Cloud Data Governance and CatalogReport No.: ev80927 Page 9 of 12 4 Related ResearchDatabase and Big Data Security (kuppingercole.com)Enterprise Databases in the Cloud (kuppingercole.com)Database and Big Data Security (kuppingercole.com)Getting a Grip on Your Big Data - Informatica Announces Acquisition of Compact Solutions(kuppingercole.com)Fighting Data Friction, One Battle at a Time (kuppingercole.com)KuppingerCole Executive ViewExecutive View Informatica Cloud Data Governance and CatalogReport No.: ev80927 Page 10 of 12 Content of FiguresFigure 1: Informatica Cloud Data Governance and Catalog, tightly integrated with the Informatica IntelligentData Cloud and Informatica CLAIRE AI platform, provides a unified perspective on all data to the variousgroups of users. [Source of graphic: Informatica.]KuppingerCole Executive ViewExecutive View Informatica Cloud Data Governance and CatalogReport No.: ev80927 Page 11 of 12 Copyright ©2021 KuppingerCole Analysts AG all rights reserved. Reproduction and distribution of this publication in any form is forbidden unless prior written permission. All conclusions, recommendations and predictions in this document represent KuppingerCole´s initial view. Through gathering more information and performing deep analysis, positions presented in this document will be subject to refinements or even major changes
KuppingerCole disclaim all warranties as to the completeness, accuracy and/or adequacy of this information. Even if KuppingerCole research documents may discuss legal issues related to information security and technology, KuppingerCole do not provide any legal services or advice and its publications shall not be used as such. KuppingerCole shall have no liability for errors or inadequacies in the information contained in this document. Any opinion expressed may be subject to change without notice. All product and company names are trademarks™ or registered® trademarks of their respective holders. Use of them does not imply any affiliation with or endorsement by them
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