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Army Regulation 25–98 Information Management Information Management Control Requirements Program Headquarters Department of the Army Washington, DC 8 February 2019UNCLASSIFIED SUMMARY of CHANGEAR 25–98Information Management Control Requirements ProgramThis administrative revision, dated 13 February 2020—o Corrects guidance for the Army internal survey exemptions (para 6–5j)
This new publication, dated 8 February 2019—o Changes publication title and series from AR 335–15 (Management Information Control System) to AR 25 –98 (Information Management Control Requirements Program) (cover)
o Updates guidance for the Information Management Control Requirements Program (throughout)
o Changes the proponency of the program from Chief Information Officer/G–6 to the Office of the Administrative Assistant to the Secretary (throughout)
Headquarters *Army Regulation 25–98 Department of the Army Washington, DC 8 February 2019 Effective 8 March 2019 Information Management Information Management Control Requirements Program United States, and the U.S. Army Re- and identifies key internal controls that serve, unless otherwise stated including must be evaluated (see appendix B)
Department of the Army Civilians. This Supplementation. Supplementation regulation applies regardless of mobiliza- of this regulation and establishment of tion status
command and local forms are prohibited Proponent and exception authority. without prior approval from the Adminis- The proponent of this regulation is the trative Assistant to the Secretary of the Administrative Assistant to the Secretary Army (AAHS– PA), 9301 Chapek Road, of the Army. The proponent has the au- Building 1458, Fort Belvoir, VA thority to approve exceptions or waivers 22060–5527
to this regulation that are consistent with Suggested improvements. Users controlling law and regulations. The pro- are invited to send comments and sug- ponent may delegate this approval author- gested improvements on DA Form 2028 ity, in writing, to the Records Manage- (Recommended Changes to Publications ment and Declassification Agency/Rec-History. This publication is an adminis- and Blank Forms) to the Administrative ords Management Division, Army Rec-trative revision. The portions affected by Assistant to the Secretary of the Army ords Officer. Activities may request athis administrative revision are listed on (AAHS– RDR), 9301 Chapek Road, waiver to this regulation by providing jus-the summary of change. Building 1458, Fort Belvoir, VA 22060– tification that includes a full analysis of 5527 or usarmy.belvoir.hqda.mbx.rmda-Summary. This regulation prescribes the expected benefits and must include [email protected]
policy for the preparation, review, and ap- formal review by the activity's senior le-proval of information requirements and gal officer. All waiver requests will be en- Distribution. This regulation is availa-the documentation and information prod- dorsed by the commander or senior leader ble in electronic media only and is in-ucts prepared in response to these require- of the requesting activity and forwarded tended for the Regular Army, the Armyments. through higher headquarters to the policy National Guard/Army National Guard of proponent. the United States, and the U.S. Army Re-Applicability. This regulation applies serve
to the Regular Army, the Army National Army internal control process
Guard/Army National Guard of the This regulation contains internal control provisions in accordance with AR 11–2Contents (Listed by paragraph and page number)Chapter 1Introduction, page 1Purpose • 1–1, page 1References and forms • 1–2, page 1Explanation of abbreviations and terms • 1–3, page 1Responsibilities • 1–4, page 1Records management (recordkeeping) requirements • 1–5, page 1Statutory authority • 1–6, page 1Objectives • 1–7, page 1Policy • 1–8, page 1Secretary of the Army • 1–9, page 2Chief Information Officer/G–6 • 1–10, page 3Headquarters Department of the Army principal officials and Commanders of Army commands, Army service com- ponent commands, and direct reporting units • 1–11, page 3*This publication supersedes AR 335-15, dated 28 October 1986
AR 25–98 • 8 February 2019 i UNCLASSIFIED Contents—ContinuedChapter 2Information Collections, page 4General • 2–1, page 4Types of information collections • 2–2, page 4Information collection requirements • 2–3, page 4Information collection budget • 2–4, page 4Chapter 3Army Internal Information Collections, page 5Purpose • 3–1, page 5General • 3–2, page 5Army internal exemptions • 3–3, page 5Unauthorized requests • 3–4, page 5Required documents and approval process • 3–5, page 5Canceling a report control symbol reporting requirement • 3–6, page 6Chapter 4Multi-Service Information Collection Requirements, page 6Purpose • 4–1, page 6General information • 4–2, page 6Multi-Service exemptions • 4–3, page 6Approval periods and types of requests • 4–4, page 6Elements of a multi-Service collections package • 4–5, page 7Multi-Service approval process • 4–6, page 7Responding to a multi-Service collection requirement • 4–7, page 9Chapter 5Public Information Collection Requirements, page 9Purpose • 5–1, page 9Identifying members of the public • 5–2, page 9Public exemptions • 5–3, page 9Consideration of utility and burden • 5–4, page 10Elements of a public collections package • 5–5, page 10Collection Instrument • 5–6, page 10Coordination supporting documentation • 5–7, page 11Approval process for public information collections • 5–8, page 11Public generic surveys • 5–9, page 12Evidence of approval • 5–10, page 12Termination of approval and use • 5–11, page 13Failure to comply • 5–12, page 13Chapter 6Army Internal Surveys, page 13Purpose • 6–1, page 13Policy • 6–2, page 13Applicability • 6–3, page 13Army internal survey requirements • 6–4, page 13Army internal survey exemptions • 6–5, page 14Required documents and approval process • 6–6, page 14Sponsoring an Army internal survey • 6–7, page 15AppendixesA. References, page 16B. Internal Control Evaluation, page 19 AR 25–98 • 8 February 2019 ii Contents—ContinuedTable ListTable 4–1: Mandatory coordinators for multi-Service collections, page 8Glossary AR 25–98 • 8 February 2019 iii Chapter 1Introduction1 –1. PurposeThe purpose of this guidance is to update the Information Management Control Requirements Program that reducescostly, ineffective, and redundant information collections (such as forms and surveys) and reporting requirements
Additionally, it establishes procedures for information collecting and reporting of Army internal, multi-Service, andpublic requirements
1 –2. References and formsSee appendix A
1 –3. Explanation of abbreviations and termsSee the glossary
1 –4. ResponsibilitiesResponsibilities are listed in section II of chapter 1
1 –5. Records management (recordkeeping) requirementsThe records management requirement for all record numbers, associated forms, and reports required by this regulationare addressed in the Records Retention Schedule-Army (RRS–A). Detailed information for all related record numbers,forms, and reports are located in Army Records Information Management System (ARIMS)/RRS–A athttps://www.arims.army.mil. If any record numbers, forms, and reports are not current, addressed, and/or publishedcorrectly in ARIMS/RRS–A, see DA Pam 25–403 for guidance
1 –6. Statutory authorityImplements portions of Chapter 35 of Public Law 104–13 (PL 104–13, Chapter 35) to— a. Minimize the Federal paperwork burden on the public, small businesses, and state and local governments
b. Minimize the Federal Government's costs for collecting, maintaining, using, and disseminating information
c. Maximize the usefulness of information collected, maintained, and disseminated by the Federal Government
d. Coordinate, integrate, and where practical, create uniform Federal information policies and practices
e. Make sufficient information available to all commanders and management personnel to achieve mission effec-tive- ness
1 –7. ObjectivesThe objectives of this regulation are to— a. Identify the information needs of Army organizations to reduce the burden of unnecessary collections of infor-mation
b. Collect, transmit, process, and store information through the most economical use of personnel, funds, andequipment
c. Comply with standard forms, terms, data elements, and source records
d. Provide simple, orderly, and flexible procedures and systems that can quickly respond to mobilization
e. Prevent or reduce the imposition of invalid, inefficient, or unnecessary information collections
f. Provide a means for measuring the value of information against the cost of collecting it
g. Improve the methods and techniques for collecting information by applying information processing technologyand reducing agency cost
1–8. Policy a. Control and maintain Army collections of data. Requirements not specifically exempted, not approved, not as-signed an Office of Management and Budget (OMB) control number, report control symbol (RCS), survey controlnumber (SCN), or other Army information control symbol, or in any other ways not in conformance with this regula-tion, are unauthorized. The requests will be— (1) Identified by standard numbering patterns
(2) Approved by a designated official
AR 25–98 • 8 February 2019 1 (3) Reviewed periodically by the initiating, monitoring, and preparing agencies. Periodic reviews will be made ofeach management information requirement at least once every 3 years for public collections and once every 5 yearsfor Army internal collections
(4) Revised or rescinded, when needed
b. Cite the title and RCS in the table of contents and text for each directive that initiates an information managementrequirement. Each subsequent action affecting the information requirement will also state the title and RCS
c. Conduct privacy impact assessments in accordance with Department of Defense instruction (DODI) 5400.16 forcollections of information that contain personal information on individuals, which require special handling under De-partment of Defense (DOD) Regulation 5400.11–R. The assessments will ensure that personal information in elec-tronic form is acquired and maintained only when necessary and that the supporting information technology beingdeveloped and used protects and preserves the privacy of individuals. Such information included in the proposedcollection of information will be accessible to the public only as prescribed by DOD Manual 5400.07
d. Ensure that information needs are clearly identified and reports to be generated by the system represent a cost-effective use of resources in the development and operational life cycle of an automated information system
e. Submit requests for forms used to collect information in accordance with AR 25–30
f. Evaluate and screen each item of data in the information collection against data in existing information collec-tions to determine whether the existing information can satisfy the requirement
g. Refuse to honor information collections that have not been specifically exempted or properly approved andsymbolized
h. Approve and symbolize, on a case-by-case basis, special, one-time, high priority, or time-sensitive informationcol- lections without subjecting the request to an in-depth review and analysis, provided a statement of urgency isincluded with the request for approval
i. Commercial platforms, unless specifically approved by CIO/G–6, are not authorized for Army conducted sur-veys. See chapter 6 for authorized and preferred online survey development sites
1 –9. Secretary of the ArmyOn behalf of SECARMY, the Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army (AASA) is responsible forArmywide control of information management collections and reporting requirements
a. The Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army. The AASA will ensure the Director, U.S. ArmyRecords Management and Declassification Agency (RMDA) will— (1) Establish and implement standards and procedures for initiating, identifying, reviewing, preparing, distributing,and discontinuing information collections
(2) Establish an information requirement control activity and appoint a Department of the Army (DA) InformationManagement Control Officer (IMCO)
(3) Appoint Department of the Army (DA/Army Headquarters Services (AHS)/RMDA) IMCO, in writing
b. Department of the Army Information Management Control Officer. DA IMCO have jurisdictional control overArmywide and multi-command information management requirements. DA IMCO will— (1) Provide guidance and technical advice for information control policy and operations
(2) Represent DA in all matters relating to control of information management requirements, including all otherDOD and Federal agencies
(3) Provide for periodic review of approved information collections for need, adequacy, design, economy of prep-aration, and use
(4) Withhold approval of any information management requirement if the suitability, coordination, essentiality, orcosts have not or cannot be determined
(5) Ensure that ARs and DA Pamphlets containing information requirements are updated in accordance with AR25–30
(6) Maintain an up-to-date Armywide index of approved recurring information collections requiring a RCS and allArmy submissions under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 that OMB approved
(7) Assess ongoing public information collections every 3 years, unless OMB stipulates otherwise
(8) Submit the DA information collection budget to Washington Headquarters Services, Executive Services Direc-torate and Office of Information Management (OIM)
(9) Serve as the DA clearance office and office of record for Army public information collection requirements
(10) Serve as the office of record and approval authority for Army-prescribed Army internal information collectionrequirements, including for multi-Service collection requirements DA imposed. May delegate Army internal surveyap- proval authority to other Army activities, as needed
AR 25–98 • 8 February 2019 2 (11) Evaluate and screen each data element in an information collection requirement against information in existinginformation collection requirements to determine whether the existing information can satisfy the requirement
(12) Ensure that information collection requirements, including research involving human subjects, are reviewedin accordance with the requirements of DODI 3216.02
(13) Ensure alignment of Army internal and multi-Service RCSs
c. Headquarters, Department of the Army Privacy Office. This office provides mandatory coordination for infor-mation collections, when required
1–10. Chief Information Officer/G– 6The CIO/G–6 will exercise oversight and policy and upon request, review packages when information is collected,stored, or disseminated in an electronic form and ensure that privacy impact assessments (PIAs) are complete andaccurate in accordance with DODI 5400.16
1 –11. Headquarters Department of the Army principal officials and Commanders of Armycommands, Army service component commands, and direct reporting unitsHQDA principal officials and Commanders of ACOMs, ASCCs, and DRUs will— a. Manage and supervise the information management control requirements within their jurisdiction
b. Ensure that compliance and enforcement of department policies and procedures governing information manage-ment requirements and data products within their organization are upheld, including at subordinate agencies and com-mands
c. Designate an IMCO, in writing, and provide HQDA/AHS/RMDA with a copy of the designation memorandum
IMCOs, within their jurisdiction, will— (1) Advise action officers (AOs) on the essentiality of proposed, revised, and amended information managementcol- lections
(2) Promote secure electronic information collection methods and procedures
(3) Process documentation for submission to DA to assign, extend, reinstate, and cancel Army internal, inter-com-ponent, and public information collections
(4) Reduce the data collection burden by decreasing the frequency and amount of data requested when possible
(5) Ensure statistical sampling techniques and the use of information technology are employed as approaches tominimizing reporting workloads. Ensure that census data collections are conducted only when sampling is not meth-odologically appropriate, such as when the population of interest is very small
(6) Ensure DA Form 7799 (Request for Approval of Information Management Requirement) is completed for eachnonexempt request initiated
(7) Minimize, account for, and control information collected from the public and State and local governments inaccordance with Title 5, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 1320 (5 CFR, Part 1320)
(8) Approve or disapprove the citation of exemptions listed in paragraph 3–2 and make sure the proper exemptionis cited if the information requirement is exempt
(9) Establish goals for the reduction in number or frequency of Army internal and multi-Service prescribed infor-mation collections
(10) Ensure prompt responses to information management controls, paying particular attention to the timeliness,accuracy, and completeness of the data submitted, to ensure full compliance with approved requirements
(11) Ensure that violations of this regulation are corrected and reported to the initiating organization. Notificationof violations will be sent to each IMCO in the chain of command
(12) Maintain a database or list of recurring information requirements
(13) Maintain the organization’s information management control requirements files in accordance with AR25–400–2
(14) Make sure RCSs assigned by a higher level will not be assigned a different DOD component RCS by a lowerlevel organization
(15) Submit public and required information collection requests through HQDA, making sure users justify newinformation collections before submission for approval
d. Designate AOs to coordinate information management controls with the IMCO within their jurisdiction. AOsare the originators of a proposed information collection. Specifically, AOs will— (1) Submit all documents concerning the information requirement to the organization’s IMCO within their juris-diction for review and recommendation of approval before forwarding to HQDA
AR 25–98 • 8 February 2019 3 (2) Review published collections a minimum of 180 days before the expiration date. Extensions must be requesteda minimum 180 days before the expiration date. Information collections not approved for extension may be canceledon the date of expiration
(3) Ensure the collection meets the requirements set by the CIO/G–6 and DODI 5400.16
e. Designate a privacy official in accordance with AR 25–22. To ensure compliance with privacy policies, theorganization privacy official will review all information collections that contain personally identifying information
f. Designate a records administrator in accordance with AR 25–400–2. All information collection requests must becoordinated with the records administrator to ensure that the appropriate records disposition schedule has been iden-tified
Chapter 2Information Collections2 –1. GeneralInformation is any communication or representation of knowledge such as, facts, data, or opinions in any medium orform. Information collections are written verbal reports, applications (forms), schedules, surveys (including focusgroups), questionnaires, reporting or recordkeeping requirements in any format and collected through any media. In-formation collections must be essential to the mission of the requesting organization and the burden must be worththe benefit of the results of the collection. The burden is the total time, effort, and financial resources used to generate,maintain, retain, or provide information
2 –2. Types of information collectionsInformation collections may be Army internal (also known as component internal or internal), multi-Service (alsoknown as DOD internal or cross-services), or public. In some instances, an information collection may be a combina-tion of public and Army internal or multi-Service
2 –3. Information collection requirementsInformation collection items must be constructed to obtain all information needed concisely, economically, and effec-tively. Prescribing directives containing information requirements should be sufficiently clear to avoid misinterpreta-tion. Before collecting information, AOs must ensure that the information is not duplicative of information alreadyavailable. Army and DOD policies require that information collections comply with the following: a. Non duplication. Individuals requesting an information collection must ensure that the information collecteddoes not duplicate information already available. When the information is not already available, requesters mustdemonstrate that they are using methods (for example, a scientific sample and a short questionnaire) to minimize theinformation col- lection burden on respondents
b. Licensure. All information collections must be approved and assigned a SCN, RCS, OMB control number or acombination of two. All surveys administered by an Army organization will be submitted for a formal review anddeter- mination. Soldiers and DA Civilians will not respond to any type of information collection that has not beenproperly approved and licensed with an information collection control symbol
c. Privacy impact assessment. When personal information about individuals is collected in an electronic form, aDD Form 2930 (Privacy Impact Assessment (PIA)) must be completed in accordance with AR 25–1 to ensure the dataremains protected and private
2 –4. Information collection budget a. In accordance with DODI 8910.01, HQDA will submit annual information collection budgets, which will projectDA’s information management needs from the public for the next fiscal year. The number of hours public respondentsrequire to prepare Army data collection requests will be limited by a ceiling OMB assigns
b. HQDA will inform AOs proposing a new or revised data collection from the public if their proposal is withinthe current assigned ceiling
c. Data collection requests proposed after submission of the information collection budget that exceed the ceilingwill be disapproved unless the Secretary of Defense certifies an emergency need for the data
AR 25–98 • 8 February 2019 4 Chapter 3Army Internal Information Collections3 –1. PurposeThis chapter outlines the requirements and process for Army internal collections. If the Army internal informationcollec- tion is a survey, see chapter 6 for the elements required for review and approval
3 –2. GeneralAn Army internal information collection is when the Army needs to collect information from Army personnel only
Army internal information collections are approved by HQDA. If approved, the collection will be assigned a RCS andexpiration date
3 –3. Army internal exemptions a. Nonsurvey Army internal collections may be exempt from a formal review. The exemptions align with the multi-Service collections exemptions outlined in DODM 8910.01, Volume 1, Enclosure 3
b. In accordance with paragraph 2–3, all surveys administered by an Army organization will be submitted for aformal review and determination
3 –4. Unauthorized requestsRequests for information will not be approved when— a. The request is considered controllable and the directive does not cite a RCS
b. The request cites an exemption that does not apply
c. The request cites a RCS that has been rescinded
d. The request cites a questionable exemption or symbol
e. A request for an exempt or controlled information collection appears to duplicate or overlap another collectionre- quest, or to conflict with the objectives of the management information control system
f. Repeated requests are received for one-time data collections that appear to overlap each other or indicate a needfor a recurring data request
g. The request does not appear to comply with this regulation
3–5. Required documents and approval process a. The action officer (AO) will discuss new or revised data requests with the IMCO within jurisdiction for coordi-nation. The discussion will include possible duplication of data, potential availability of data, cost estimating tech-niques to be used, effect on preparers, and management’s need for the information
b. If a need to request data is determined, the AO will complete the DA Form 7799. The DA Form 7799 andinstrument will be sent to the IMCO with jurisdiction for review and approval
c. The IMCO with jurisdiction will coordinate with the records administrator and privacy officer ensuring compli-ance with records management and privacy policies. The appointed IMCO may also serve as the records administratorand privacy officer. If that is the case, the IMCO with jurisdiction will complete and sign complete DA Form 7799,block 11
d. The request for a RCS will be approved by a colonel and/or O–6 or DA Civilian equivalent within the office ofthe IMCO with jurisdiction before submission to HQDA
e. Upon approval of the request, the IMCO with jurisdiction will submit the DA Form 7799 with all applicablesignatures and the instrument to HQDA for approval of the RCS
f. The assigned DA IMCO will review the information requirement and if approved assign a RCS number to allDA Form 7799s for Armywide use
g. The RCS will be added on all DA Forms annotated on the approved DA Form 7799
h. RCSs will expire when the prescribing directive requiring the collection of information is no longer applicable
Pre- scribing directives with a requirement to collect information that are rescinded will also rescind the approvedRCS. If there is still a need to collect data Armywide then it must be outlined in a new prescribing directive andresubmitted for approval of a RCS. If there is no prescribing directive that includes the need to collect data Armywide,the AO may submit a request for an extension of the RCS
AR 25–98 • 8 February 2019 5 3 –6. Canceling a report control symbol reporting requirementRCS reporting requirements that are no longer needed may be canceled before the expiration date. To cancel a RCSreporting requirement, AOs must— a. Send written notification to the reporting activities if they have superseded or discontinued a RCS report
b. Update the publication that prescribes the RCS report by issuing a revision or an interim change to reflect thecurrent status of the reporting requirement. Include this information in the “Summary of Change” once the publicationis rewritten
c. Submit a copy of the written notification, a draft of the revised publication or interim change, and the DA Form7799 requesting to cancel the RCS requirement to the DA IMCO
d. Coordinate with servicing records administrator to effect disposition of any accumulated records and coordinateon requirement to change any report specific records disposition
Chapter 4Multi-Service Information Collection Requirements4 –1. PurposeThis chapter provides the necessary information for the Army to develop, review, revise, and obtain approval formulti- Service information collections. It specifies the responsibilities of the Army for responding to collections im-posed on DOD
4 –2. General information a. A multi-Service information collection is when information is collected from one or more DOD or Office of theSecretary of Defense (OSD) components
b. Multi-Service information collections will be approved by the DOD Army internal Information Collections Of-ficer in the Washington Headquarters Services/Executive Services Directorate Office of Information Management. Ifapproved, the collection will be assigned a RCS and expiration date
c. There are two groups that make up a multi-Service population, they are as follows: (1) Active Duty Service and/or military members from two or more DOD components
(2) Federal employees from two or more DOD or OSD components
4 –3. Multi-Service exemptions a. See DODM 8910.01, Volume 1 for categories of multi-Service collections that are exempt from formal reviewand approval procedures
b. Army organizations will notify DA of nonsurvey collections exempt from formal review. If action is needed,the implementing organization will request a RCS in accordance with this regulation
c. Surveys are not exempt from formal review. All surveys will be submitted to for determination and licensure
4 –4. Approval periods and types of requestsThere are several types of multi-service information collection requests. Request types may be combined; however,there will only be one expiration type and date assigned to the collection. Approval periods vary depending on thetype of collection
a. New and/or reinstatements
(1) Approval period: 5 years
(2) Reinstatements are completed when a RCS is close to expiring and there remains a need to collect the infor-mation and when the RCS has expired and the component needs to resume the collection
(3) For reinstatements, copies of past results of the approved collection must be submitted to OIM
b. Revisions
(1) Revisions do not alter the expiration date
(2) A revision is a change to an active RCS
(a) Minor revisions require approval forms, cost summaries, or coordination
(b) Major revisions may require coordination of the DD Form 2936 (Request for Approval of DOD Army internalInformation Collections), an updated cost summary, and updated mandatory coordination of the collection instrument
(3) Revisions which increase the cost of the collection by more than $10,000 must go through the full approvalprocess
c. Extensions
AR 25–98 • 8 February 2019 6
The purpose of this guidance is to update the Information Management Control Requirements Program that reduces costly, ineffective, and redundant information collections (such as forms …
Management Information System Skills
Management Information System, commonly referred to as MIS is a phrase consisting of three words: management, information and systems. Looking at these three words, it’s easy to define Management Information Systems as systems that provide information to management. That is the simple definition of MIS that generally sums up what a Management Information System is, and what it should do.
The main features of MIS are as follow :